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Third National Even Start Evaluation: Follow-Up Findings From the Experimental Design Study
NCEE 2005-3002
December 2004

Table 3.7. Parent and Family Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure Analysis Variable(s)
Woodcock-Johnson (Revised)
Letter-word identification W score (mean of 500 for 5th graders)
Passage comprehension W score (mean of 500 for 5th graders)
Word attack W score (mean of 500 for 5th graders)
Reading vocabulary W score (mean of 500 for 5th graders)
Reading comprehension W score (average of PC, RV)
Reading skills W score (average of LWI, WA)
 
Economic Self-Sufficiency
Parent years of education (ESPIRS items) Values are 1-18 (years of education)
Parent GED (ESPIRS items) Values are 0-1 (no/yes to HS diploma or GED)
Parent employment (ESPIRS items) Values are 0-1 (no/yes to employed)
Annual household income (ESPIRS items) Values are 1-8 (categorized income)
 
Parent report of literacy at home
Variety of parent reading at home Values are 0-12 (high = more reading at home)
Variety of parent writing at home Values are 0-11 (high = more writing at home)
 
Parent-child reading
Read to child daily Values are 0-1 (no/yes)
Amount of reading to/with child Values are 0-3 (high = more reading)
Variety of reading to/with child Values are 0-5 (high = more variety in reading)
Quality of reading to/with child Values are 0-5 (high = better reading practices)
 
Literacy resources at home
Number of books child has Values are 0-5 (high = more books)
Variety of non-print resources at home Values are 0-16 (high = more non-print resources)
Variety of print resources at home Values are 0-5 (high = more print resources)
 
Parent support of child's school
Parent participation in school activities Values are 0-12 (high = more participation)
Parent opinion about school Values are 0-14 (high = better opinion)
Notes: For this evaluation raw scores were converted to W scores which are a transformation of the Rasch ability scale. W scores are equal-interval scores, centered on a value of 500, which is the approximate average performance of beginning 5th grade students.
Table reads: The Woodcock-Johnson letter-word identification subtest was administered to parents; the analysis variable was a W score.

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