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What Works Clearinghouse


Report Summary

Effectiveness

Arthur was found to have potentially positive effects on English language development.

Program Description

Arthur, a book-based educational television program designed for children ages 4–8, is popular among preschool and kindergarten students. The program is based on the storybooks, by Marc Brown, about Arthur, an 8-year-old aardvark. Each show is 30 minutes in length and includes two stories involving characters dealing with moral issues. The show has been used as a listening comprehension and language development intervention for English language learning students.

Research

One study of Arthur met the What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) evidence standards. This study, which included 108 kindergarten Spanish-speaking English language learners from six schools in a large urban school district on the East Coast, assessed students based on narrative skill in English—the ability to talk about events in a coherent fashion.