Structured Abstract
Setting
This project takes place in third-, fourth-, and fifth-grade classrooms in the public schools in a large midwestern city.
Sample
Students participating in this project are economically and ethnically diverse. In phase 1, 54students in 6 grade 5 classrooms and their teachers are participating. In phase 2, approximately 225 students are participating in the quasi-experimental evaluation of the assessment components. In phase 3 and 4, both teachers and students are participating. Approximately 9 to 12 grade 3, 5, and 5 teachers are participating in the evaluation of the appropriateness of the tasks for students. Approximately 450 grade 3, 4, and 5 students are participating in the generalizability studies being carried out in the final 2 years of the project.
Research design and methods
Phase 1 focuses on descriptive, micro-ethnographic research that documents students' activities with multiple sources of information as they carry out classroom research assignments in social studies or science project work. In phase 2, the researchers are developing tasks that are delivered in self-contained computer-based assessment environments and that describe student skills and knowledge of the components necessary for comprehension across texts. A series of quasi-experimental studies are being carried out to determine the most informative assessment tasks. In phases 3 and 4, the researchers are developing and administering various tasks to a range of students in rigorously designed field tests that are reviewed by classroom teachers. Finally, they are conducting field tests on larger samples of students to further examine issues of generalizability, reliability, validity, instructional usefulness, and feasibility of integration into classroom settings.
Data analytic strategy
Systematic qualitative analyses are being used on the phase 1 data. Generalizability studies will use analysis of variance.
People and institutions involved
IES program contact(s)
Project contributors
Products and publications
ERIC Citations: Find available citations in ERIC for this award here.
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Book chapters
Goldman, S.R., Lawless, K.A., Gomez, K.W., Braasch, J.L.G., MacLeod, S., and Manning, F. (2010). Literacy in the Digital World: Comprehending and Learning From Multiple Sources. In M.C. McKeown, and L. Kucan (Eds.), Bringing Reading Research to Life (pp. 257-284). New York: GuilfordPublications.
Goldman, S.R., Lawless, K.A., Pellegrino, J.W., Braasch, J.L.G., Manning, F.H., and Gomez, K. (2012). A Technology for Assessing Multiple Source Comprehension: An Essential Skill of the 21st Century. In M. Mayrath, J. Clarke-Midura, and D.H. Robinson (Eds.), Technology-Based Assessments for 21st Century Skills: Theoretical and Practical Implications From Modern Research(pp. 171-207). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.
Goldman, S.R., Ozuru, Y., Braasch, J., Manning, F., Lawless, K. Gomez, K., and Slanovits, M. (2011). Literacies for Learning: A Multiple Source Comprehension Illustration. In N.L. Stein, and S.W. Raudenbush (Eds.), Developmental Science Goes to School: Implications for Policy and Practice(pp. 30-44). New York: Routledge.
Lawless, K.A., Goldman, S.R., Gomez, K., Manning, F., and Braasch, J.L. (2012). Assessing Multiple Source Comprehension Through Evidence Centered Design. In J.S. Sabatini, E. Albro, and T. O'Reilly (Eds.), Reaching an Understanding: Innovations in How We View Reading Assessment (pp. 3-17). Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Education.
Journal articles
Braasch, J.L.G., Lawless, K.A., Goldman, S.R., Manning, F., Gomez, K.W., and MacLeod, S. (2009). Evaluating Search Results: An Empirical Analysis of Middle School Students' Use of Source Attributes to Select Useful Sources. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 41(1): 63-82.
Goldman, S.R., and Scardamalia, M. (2013). Managing, Understanding, Applying, and Creating Knowledge in the Information Age: Next-Generation Challenges and Opportunities. Cognition and Instruction, 31(2): 255-269.
Hastings, P., Hughes, S., Magliano, J.P., Goldman, S.R., and Lawless, K. (2012). Assessing the Use of Multiple Sources in Student Essays. Behavior Research Methods, 44(3): 622-633.
Wiley, J., Goldman, S.R., Graesser, A.C., Sanchez, C.A., Ash, I.K., and Hemmerich, J.A. (2009). Source Evaluation, Comprehension, and Learning in Internet Science Inquiry Tasks. American Educational Research Journal, 46(4): 1060-1106.
Proceedings
Hastings, P., Hughes, S., Magliano, J., Goldman, S., and Lawless, K. (2011). Text Categorization for Assessing Multiple Documents Integration, or John Henry Visits a Data Mine. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education (pp. 115-122). Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Lawless, K.A., Braasch, J.L.G., Manning, F.H., Goldman, S.R., Ozuru, Y., and Gomez, K.W. (2008). Assessment of Digital Literacies: Initial Task Design and Piloting of a Source Selection Module. In Proceedings of World Conference on E- Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education 2008 (pp. 2880-2885). Chesapeake, VA: AACE.
Lawless, K.A., Goldman, S., Gomez, K., and Bertenthal, M. (2006). Developing an Assessment of Digital Literacy Skills: Definition of the Student Model. In Proceedings of the IADIS International Conference on Cognition and Exploratory Learning in Digital Age (CELDA 2006) (pp. 433-434). Lisbon, Portugal: International Association for Development of the Information Society (IADIS).
Manning, F.H., Goldman, S.R., Ozuru, Y., Lawless, K.A., Gomez, K. , and Braasch, J.L.G. (2008). Students' Analysis of Multiple Sources for Agreements and Disagreements. In International Perspectives in the Learning Sciences: Creating a Learning World: Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference of the Learning Sciences - ICLS 2008 (pp. 19-26). Utrecht, The Netherlands: International Conference of the Learning Sciences.
Questions about this project?
To answer additional questions about this project or provide feedback, please contact the program officer.