Skip to main content

Breadcrumb

Home arrow_forward_ios Information on IES-Funded Research arrow_forward_ios Developing and Using Diagnostic Ite ...
Home arrow_forward_ios ... arrow_forward_ios Developing and Using Diagnostic Ite ...
Information on IES-Funded Research
Grant Closed

Developing and Using Diagnostic Items in Mathematics and Science

NCER
Program: Education Research Grants
Program topic(s): Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Education
Award amount: $1,392,034
Principal investigator: Caroline Wylie
Awardee:
Educational Testing Service (ETS)
Year: 2004
Project type:
Development and Innovation
Award number: R305K040051

Purpose

In this project, the researchers proposed to develop and pilot test a set of diagnostic questions for teachers to better understand student misconceptions in science and mathematics. In the early 2000s, international comparisons of the academic achievement suggested that U.S. students were less prepared in mathematics and science than their international counterparts. To address this performance gap, the researchers proposed to develop a set of questions that were closely tied to common state content standards for teachers to integrate into course content. The researchers contended that this strategy would improve students' achievement by developing an effective strategy for improving mathematics and science instruction at the elementary and middle school levels.

People and institutions involved

IES program contact(s)

Christina Chhin

Products and publications

ERIC Citations: Find available citations in ERIC for this award here.

Select Publications:

Journal articles

Ciofalo, J.F., and Wylie, E.C. (2006). Using Diagnostic Classroom Assessment: One Item at a Time. Teachers College Record: 1-6.

Wylie, E.C., and Ciofalo, J.F. (2008). Supporting Teachers' Use of Individual Diagnostic Items. Teachers College Record: 1-3.

Supplemental information

THE FOLLOWING CONTENT DESCRIBES THE PROJECT AT THE TIME OF FUNDING

In the first phase of this project, the researchers are examining mathematics and science education materials currently in use and developing questions teachers can use to identify student misconceptions that may occur in the process of mastering that material.

In the second phase the researchers are working with 48 elementary and middle school teachers to have them use those questions in their instruction, using this as a basis for refining the questions and the way the researchers help the teachers learn how to make use of them. In the third phase, the researchers are randomly assigning 96 teachers either to learn how use the refined questions in their teaching or to continue as before and evaluating the effects of this approach on the academic achievement of their students. The researchers are also using classroom observation and teacher journals to study how much teachers make use of these questions and how that use alters the teachers' classroom practices. The goal of the project is to improve students' math and science achievement by developing an effective strategy for improving mathematics and science instruction at the elementary and middle school levels.

Questions about this project?

To answer additional questions about this project or provide feedback, please contact the program officer.

 

Tags

Data and AssessmentsPolicies and StandardsMathematicsScience

Share

Icon to link to Facebook social media siteIcon to link to X social media siteIcon to link to LinkedIn social media siteIcon to copy link value

Questions about this project?

To answer additional questions about this project or provide feedback, please contact the program officer.

 

You may also like

Zoomed in IES logo
Workshop/Training

Innovation Science for Education Analytics (ISEA)

January 01, 2026
Read More
Student using blocks and a computer to learn math concepts.
Blog

Building Fraction Sense in Middle School

October 06, 2025 by IES Staff
Read More
Zoomed in IES logo
Cooperative agreement

National Research Center on Advanced Education

Award number: R305C250014
Read More
icon-dot-govicon-https icon-quote