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Information on IES-Funded Research
Grant Open

Web-Based Assessment of Social-Emotional Skills in Middle School

NCER
Program: Education Research Grants
Program topic(s): Social, Emotional, and Behavioral Context for Teaching and Learning
Award amount: $1,398,404
Principal investigator: Clark McKown
Awardee:
Rush University Medical Center
Year: 2020
Project type:
Measurement
Award number: R305A200220

Purpose

The ability to understand and effectively interact with others is a critical determinant of academic, social, and life success. In recognition of this fact, education policy and practice increasingly focus on teaching students the social-emotional learning (SEL) competencies they need to succeed in school and life. For example, a growing number of states have adopted social-emotional learning (SEL) standards. Despite the importance of SEL skills, few assessments are available for educators to assess social and emotional competencies for the middle school years. The purpose of the proposed project is to develop, field test, and norm SELweb MS, a web-based assessment designed for middle school.

Project Activities

Researchers will complete a three-phase work plan. In Phase I, researchers will iteratively develop the SELweb MS assessment items. In Phase II, they will conduct two field trials to ascertain the psychometric properties of SELweb MS. In Phase III, researchers will conduct a nationwide norming study.

Structured Abstract

Setting

This project will take place in ethnically and socioeconomically diverse school systems in the Chicago area (Phases I and II) and in school districts nationwide, selected to reflect the regional and demographic diversity of the country (Phase III).

Sample

Participants will include ethnically and socioeconomically diverse samples of students in sixth through eighth grades. During Phase 1, approximately 30 students will participate in focus groups and item tryouts. During Phase II, SELweb MS will be given to 1500 students. During Phase III, 1800 students will complete SELweb MS.
Assessment
SELweb MS will be designed to assess the competencies that are described in the Collaborative for Academic Social and Emotional Learning (CASEL) model of SEL and that are reflected in state SEL standards. The assessment will include three assessment methods—factual questions, situational judgment tasks, and self-report questionnaires. The intended use is to provide assessment data that can be used to guide instruction and measure skill acquisition after a period of instruction. In this way, SELweb MS will be designed to serve as a formative assessment and a tool for continuous improvement. Assessment modules will be deployed in schools via a web-based platform.

Research design and methods

During Phase I, the project team will develop assessment items. The team will use an iterative design process in which they create items and obtain feedback from an expert panel and student focus groups. The researchers will also conduct small-sample item tryouts. The project team will identify cost inputs for a Phase II cost analysis. During Phase II, the team will conduct two field trials to evaluate the psychometric properties of SELweb MS. During Phase III, the researchers will conduct a norming study.

Control condition

: Not applicable.

Key measures

In addition to completing SELweb MS, during Phase II, a subset of students will complete alternate assessments of social-emotional competence and achievement and teachers will complete rating scales assessing the frequency of socially skilled and problem behaviors. The researchers will also collect demographic information about students.

Data analytic strategy

The research team will use Rasch to analyze item and scale properties and test for differential item functioning. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) will clarify the factor structure of the measures and to further examine measurement equivalence. Hierarchical linear models will evaluate convergent, discriminant, and criterion-related validity. For all SELweb MS scores, the team will develop age-based norms, with means set at 100 and standard deviations at 15.

Cost analysis strategy

During Phase II, the team will gather data about cost inputs during the field trials, including through staff time logs, to estimate total cost, variability in cost, and incremental cost of administering SELweb MS. The researchers will use the CostOut application to analyze total and incremental program cost.

People and institutions involved

IES program contact(s)

Wai-Ying Chow

Education Research Analyst
NCER

Products and publications

Products: Upon completion of Phase III, the team will have developed a normed and validated social-emotional assessment system for middle school. Researchers will also produce peer-reviewed publications and information about cost.

Related projects

Validation of a Spanish-Language Social Reasoning Assessment for Spanish-Speaking English Language Learners

R305A200463

Web-Based Assessment of Social-Emotional Comprehension and Execution in Grades Four to Six

R305A160053

A Toolkit for Identifying and Assessing Socially Rejected Children

R305A110143

Questions about this project?

To answer additional questions about this project or provide feedback, please contact the program officer.

 

Tags

Social/Emotional/BehavioralEducation Technology

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Questions about this project?

To answer additional questions about this project or provide feedback, please contact the program officer.

 

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